KeywordsandExpressionsSPM:單點(diǎn)系泊Multi-buoy:多浮體Environmentcondition:環(huán)境條件Timedomainsimulation:時(shí)域模擬Yokemooring:鉸鏈?zhǔn)较挡碨ubmersiblebuoys:潛水浮標(biāo)Catenary:懸鏈線21.1　IntroductionThemooringisacompliantsystemthatrestrainsafloatingstructuresagainsttheactionofwind,w...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    KeywordsandExpressionsChord:弦桿Jackcase:提升齒輪箱Cylinder:圓柱Truss:桁架22.1　LegsFigure22.1　Componentsofajack-upplatformlegLegsmaybeeithershelltypeortrusstype.Shelltypelegsmaybeconsideredaseitherstiffenedorunstiffenedshells.Legsmayhaveindividualfootingsormaybeatta...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    KeywordsandExpressionsDynamicpositioning(DP):動(dòng)態(tài)定位Propulsion:推進(jìn)Thruster:推進(jìn)器Fixedpitchpropeller(FPP):定距槳Controllablepitchpropeller(CPP):可變螺距槳FMEA:失效模式與響應(yīng)分析23.1　IntroductionThedemandsoftheoffshoreoilandgasindustryhavebroughtaboutawholenewsetofrequire...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    KeywordsandExpressionsWellobjective:鉆井目標(biāo)Wellplanning:油井設(shè)計(jì)Rigselection:鉆機(jī)選擇Rotarydrilling:旋轉(zhuǎn)鉆井Drillstring:鉆柱Drillingfluid:鉆井液PDCbit(polycrystallinediamond　cutter):人造金剛石鉆頭Hoisting:提升Circulation:循環(huán)Casing:套管Cementing:固井Drillingcost...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    KeywordsandExpressionsConventional:傳統(tǒng)、通常Numerous:無數(shù)、很多的Turbine:渦輪Gyroscopics:陀螺儀、旋轉(zhuǎn)儀TheInternationalElectrotechnicalCommission(IEC):國際電工委員會(huì)InEurope,wherevacantlandisscarceandvastshallowwaterwindresourcesareavailable,morethan900MWofoffshorewindener...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    KeywordsandExpressionsTheSalterDuck:英國鴨式發(fā)電設(shè)備Column:圓柱26.1　WaveEnergyConversionTheprogressinwaveenergyconversioninEuropeduringthepasttenyearsisreviewedandcurrentactivitiesandinitiativesinthewaveenergysectoratNationalandUnionlevelaredescribed.Otherimportant...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    KeywordsandExpressionsHarness:利用27.1　TidalEnergyThepowerofthetidecanbeseeninthisphotograph.Itshowspeoplerunningfortheirlivesfromapowerfultidalwavewhichhascrashedoveracoastal/riverwall(China2000).Iftidalpowercanbeharnessedelectricitycanbeproducedinlargequa...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    KeywordsandExpressionsPumps:泵浦Generatorset:發(fā)電機(jī)組Mooringandanchoringwinch:錨絞機(jī)Deckmachinery:甲板機(jī)械Lifesavingappliance:救生設(shè)備Drillingequipment:鉆井設(shè)備Installation:安裝29.1　IntroductionandDefinitionofEquipmentInstallationinOffshoreEngineeringMechanicalequipmentinstal...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    KeywordsandExpressionsQualitymanagementsystem(QMS):質(zhì)量管理體系Qualitymanagementmanual(QMM):質(zhì)量管理手冊(cè)Quality,health,safety,environment(QHSE)system:質(zhì)量安全職業(yè)健康環(huán)境體系Procedurequalificationrecord(PQR):焊接工藝評(píng)定Weldingprocedurespecification(WPS):焊接工藝規(guī)程...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    KeywordsandExpressionsHSE:theabbreviationof“Health,safety,environment”AnHSEmanagementsystem(HSE-MS)isaneffectivemeansofensuringthatproperattentionispaidtothehealthandsafetyofindividualsworkinginanoffshoreyardaswellastheprotectionoftheenvironmentfromtheenv...[繼續(xù)閱讀]